The most common sign of vulvar cancer is a lesion (also called an ulcer or a sore) found on the skin of the vulva. This area includes the inner and outer labia, clitoris, vaginal opening and glands, the mons pubis (skin covering the pubic bones) and the perineum.
Other symptoms of vulvar cancer or a precancerous lesion include:
- Itching that doesn’t go away
- Bleeding
- Pain
- Skin changes, including thickening or color changes
- Painful urination
Many of these symptoms also are associated with conditions that are not cancerous or precancerous. Talk to your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms in the area of the vulva so they can diagnose your condition and develop a comprehensive treatment plan that’s right for you.