What is an Upper GI Endoscopy?
An upper GI endoscopy or EGD (esophagoastroduodenoscopy) is an examination of the lining of the upper digestive tract through a flexible tube (endoscope). This allows a specially trained physician to directly view the esophagus (food tube), stomach and duodenum (first portion of the small intestine) and identify any problems.
What to Expect
Medications, Vitamins and Supplements
To properly prepare for your procedure, you may need to make certain changes to your daily medication routine.
- If you take insulin, consult with your physician about making any necessary changes in your daily regimen.
- If you take medications that contain aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs (such as Motrin®, Advil®, Indocin®, or Feldene®), we recommend that you stop taking them seven days before your procedure. They may increase your risk of bleeding after removal of a polyp or a biopsy during your upper GI endoscopy by interfering with the normal clotting of your blood.
- If you are currently taking Coumadin® or Heparin®, you must check with your prescribing physician before changing or interrupting your daily routine.
- Certain medications SHOULD BE continued prior to your upper GI endoscopy. If you take cardiac (heart) or anti-hypertensive (high blood pressure) pills, take them as you normally do with small sips of water.
- Bring a list of all your medications (prescription medications, over-the-counter medications and eye drops) with you on the day of your procedure. You may bring the medication bottles themselves.
- Be prepared to list and describe your allergies and reactions to any medications.
In addition to changes to your medication
- Because you will receive a relaxing medication during your procedure, you must arrange to have a responsible adult pick you up and/or accompany you home if you taking public transportation. You may not operate an automobile or other mechanical equipment until the day following your procedure.
- To ensure the most accurate results possible, it is important that you do not eat or drink anything after midnight on the day before your procedure. The exception is medication taken with small sips of water.
- If you are scheduled for a morning procedure:
- You should have nothing by mouth (including gum and mints) after midnight. The exception is medication taken with small sips of water.
- If you are scheduled for an afternoon procedure:
- You may continue drinking small quantities of clear liquids up to 6 hours prior to your scheduled arrival time.
- Drink clear liquids including water, apple juice, ginger ale, sprite, beef or chicken broth WITHOUT noodles, coffee or tea without cream or milk, most sodas, sherbet, popsicles, and Jell-O® that is not red or orange. Do not drink anything red or orange.