Early detection is a key factor in successful treatment of cervical cancer. At Penn Medicine, our goal is to identify cervical cancer in the earliest possible stage.
Why Get Screened for Cervical Cancer?
The goal of regular cervical cancer screenings is to help detect abnormal cell growth in the cervix early — even before you may notice symptoms.
When cervical cancer is found at an early stage, it's usually easier to treat. By the time symptoms appear, cervical cancer may have spread, which makes treatment more difficult.
Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines
To know when and how to get screened for cervical cancer, it is important to check with your doctor.
The American Cancer Society (ACS) cervical cancer screening guidelines now recommend screening should start at age 25 with HPV testing every 5 years through age 65. Testing with an HPV/Pap co-test every 5 years or with a Pap test every 3 years is still acceptable.
Types of Cervical Cancer Screenings
Most cervical cancer screenings are performed by an OB/GYN or general practice physician during an annual exam. There are three ways your provider may choose to screen for cervical cancer:
- The human papillomavirus (HPV) test checks cells for the human papillomavirus.
- The Pap test (or Pap smear) collects cervical cells so they can be checked for changes caused by HPV.
- The HPV/Pap co-test checks for both high-risk HPV and cervical cell changes.
It may be recommended to receive more frequent screenings if you have any of the following:
- HIV positive
- Weakened immune system
- Exposure to the drug Diethylstilbestrol(DES)
- Recent abnormal cervical screening test or biopsy result
- Previous cervical cancer
Your doctor will know how often you should get cervical cancer screenings and which tests you should get based on your age and health history.
Request an Appointment
To make an appointment, please call 800-789-7366 or request a callback.