Esophageal cancer is a complex disease. At the Abramson Cancer Center, world-class experts with decades of experience work side-by-side to bring you expert care.
Esophageal Cancer Symptoms
Having trouble swallowing (called dysphagia) is one of the most common signs of esophageal cancer. The sensation may feel similar to getting food stuck in your throat. Sometimes, it can even feel like you’re choking. Many problems that aren’t cancer can also cause dysphagia. Learn more about esophageal cancer diagnosis.
Other esophageal cancer symptoms may include:
- Changes to your voice (which may sound hoarse or like you’re losing your voice)
- Cough that lasts longer than two weeks
- Heartburn that slowly gets worse (and never goes away)
- Unexplained weight loss
- Pain felt near your check or back
- Pain when you swallow
Types of Esophageal Cancer
We treat all types of esophageal cancer, including:
- Adenocarcinoma usually develops in the lower half of the esophagus (near the stomach). It is the most common form of esophageal cancer in the US.
- Squamous cell carcinoma often occurs in the upper esophagus. This type is less likely to affect people in the US but is more common worldwide.
- Small cell carcinoma is a very rare esophageal cancer that arises from neuroendocrine (hormone-producing) cells. This type is treated differently than cancers that develop from cells that make up the esophagus inner lining (adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma).
Esophageal Cancer Risk Factors
A risk factor is something that can give you an increased chance of getting cancer. Having one or more risk factors does not guarantee that you’ll get cancer, though.
Uncontrolled acid reflux, smoking, alcohol, and obesity are established esophageal cancer risk factors. You can take proactive steps to protect your health by not smoking and drinking alcohol and seeking treatment for acid reflux and obesity. Learn more about esophageal cancer risks and prevention.
Why Choose Abramson Cancer Center for Esophageal Cancer Care?
At Penn Medicine, a team of gastrointestinal (GI) cancer specialists works together to address the many ways esophageal cancer can affect your health and quality of life. You’ll find many layers of expertise behind every important care decision we make.
People often come to us for our:
- Complete care: We offer comprehensive esophageal cancer diagnosis, treatment and support services at Abramson Cancer Center locations in Philadelphia and surrounding areas. Meet us at the location that’s most convenient for you.
- Expert second opinions: If you’ve been diagnosed with esophageal cancer, our team can meet with you for a second opinion consult. Our experts can review your records and help guide you through care decisions.
- Advanced diagnostic tools: Our specialists regularly see the most complex cases and difficult-to-detect cancers. We diagnose esophageal cancer using the latest advances in cancer detection. Learn about esophageal cancer diagnostic tools.
- Invaluable support: Your support team includes GI oncology nurse and patient navigators and dedicated nutrition experts. They’re trained to help you address any challenges that may come up during treatment. Our dedicated Esophagectomy Support Group gives you a chance to connect with other patients. Learn more about navigating GI cancer.
Request an Appointment
Our oncology nurse navigator team can guide you to the right esophageal cancer expert for your needs. Call 215-615-0534 to speak with a knowledgeable esophageal cancer nurse navigator or request an appointment online.