William Patrick
Medical School: Stanford University Undergraduate: Duke University

About Dr. Patrick

Dr. Patrick is a resident in the Cardiac Surgery Direct Residency Program with clinical interest in adult and pediatric heart disease. Research interests include adult valvular heart disease, heart failure, and a variety of congenital heart diseases. He plans to pursue a career in academic cardiac surgery.

Awards

2018
“Top Ten Clinical Research Acheiment” Award, Clinical Research Forum

2016
George R. Daicoff President’s Award. Southern Thoracic Surgical Association
 
2014
Medical Scholars Research Program funding award. Stanford University School of Medicine
 
2012
Graduation with Distinction. Duke University
 
2011
NPR Fellowship. Duke Institute for Brain Sciences
 
2008
Eagle Scout Award. Boy Scouts of America
 
2007
Congressional Award Gold Medalist. United States Congress

Research

  1. Han JJ, Kelly JJ, Patrick WL, Iyengar A, Atkins M, Pietras C. Timeless lessons from the past and present leaders of cardiothoracic surgery part 2: Character development. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020.
  2. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Rosenblatt TR, Ma M, Kamra K, Arunamata A, et al. Surgical results of unifocalization revision. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;158:534-545 e531.
  3. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Hanley FL. Surgical Management of Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries: Part II—Midline Unifocalization and Unifocalization Revision. Operative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2019;24:56-79.
  4. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Hanley FL. Surgical Management of Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries: Part I—Anatomy, Physiology, and Palliative Procedures. Operative Techniques in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2019;24:38-55.
  5. Mainwaring RD, Margetson TD, McCarthy P, Sleasman J, Jahadi O, Shuttleworth P, et al. Measurement of Residual Collateral Flow in Pulmonary Atresia with Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals. Ann Thorac Surg. 2019.
  6. Iyengar A, Han J, Helmers M, Kelly JJ, Patrick W, Chung JJ, et al. Relationship Between Change in Heart Transplant Volume and Outcomes: A National Analysis. J Card Fail. 2019.
  7. Han JJ, Patrick WL. See one-practice-do one-practice-teach one-practice: The importance of practicing outside of the operating room in surgical training. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;157:671-677.
  8. Han JJ, Kelly JJ, Iyengar A, Patrick WL, Sultan I. Timeless lessons from the past and present leaders of cardiothoracic surgery part 1: Professional accomplishment. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019.
  9. McCarthy FH, Zhang L, Tam V, Chen J, Brown C, Patrick WL, et al. Geographically Derived Socioeconomic Factors to Improve Risk Prediction in Patients Having Aortic Valve Replacement. Am J Cardiol. 2018.
  10. Mainwaring RD, Rosenblatt TR, Patrick WL, Ma M, Peng L, Hanley FL. Repair of Ductus or Hemi-Truncus to One Lung and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals to the Other Lung. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018;106:568-574.
  11. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Roth SJ, Kamra K, Wise-Faberowski L, Palmon M, et al. Surgical algorithm and results for repair of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and major aortopulmonary collaterals. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;156:1194-1204.
  12. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Rosenblatt TR, Nasirov T, Kamra K, Hanley FL. Analysis of achieving an "ideal" outcome following midline unifocalization. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2018:218492318814079.
  13. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Ma M, Hanley FL. An analysis of patients requiring unifocalization revision following midline unifocalization for pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and major aortopulmonary collaterals. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018;54:63-70.
  14. Greene CL, Mainwaring RD, Sidell D, Yarlagadda VV, Patrick WL, Hanley FL. Impact of Phrenic Nerve Palsy and Need for Diaphragm Plication Following Surgery for Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018.
  15. Patrick WL, Mainwaring RD, Reinhartz O, Punn R, Tacy T, Hanley FL. Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries With Anatomy Other Than Pulmonary Atresia/Ventricular Septal Defect. Ann Thorac Surg. 2017;104:907-916.
  16. Ibrahimiye AN, Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Downey L, Yarlagadda V, Hanley FL. Left Ventricular Retraining and Double Switch in Patients With Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2017;8:203-209.
  17. Goldstone AB, Chiu P, Baiocchi M, Lingala B, Patrick WL, Fischbein MP, et al. Mechanical or Biologic Prostheses for Aortic-Valve and Mitral-Valve Replacement. N Engl J Med. 2017;377:1847-1857.
  18. Cohen JE, Goldstone AB, Paulsen MJ, Shudo Y, Steele AN, Edwards BB, et al. An innovative biologic system for photon-powered myocardium in the ischemic heart. Sci Adv. 2017;3:e1603078.
  19. Patrick WL, Mainwaring RD, Carrillo SA, Ma M, Reinhartz O, Petrossian E, et al. Anatomic Factors Associated With Truncal Valve Insufficiency and the Need for Truncal Valve Repair. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2016;7:9-15.
  20. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Carrillo SA, Ibrahimye AN, Muralidaran A, Hanley FL. Prevalence and Anatomy of Retroesophageal Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries. Ann Thorac Surg. 2016;102:877-882.
  21. Goldstone AB, Patrick WL, Bilbao MS, Woo YJ. Minimally invasive mitral valve repair in situs inversus totalis. J Card Surg. 2016;31:718-720.
  22. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Punn R, Palmon M, Reddy VM, Hanley FL. Fate of right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduits after complete repair of pulmonary atresia and major aortopulmonary collaterals. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015;99:1685-1691.
  23. Goldstone AB, Patrick WL, Cohen JE, Aribeana CN, Popat R, Woo YJ. Early surgical intervention or watchful waiting for the management of asymptomatic mitral regurgitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2015;4:220-229.
  24. Cohen JE, Goldstone A.B., Shudo, Y., MacArthur, J.W., Patel, J.B., Edwards, B.B., Patrick, W.L., Aribeana, C.N., Woo, Y. A Novel Minimally Invasive Ovine Model of Ischemic Cardiomyopathy With Advanced Cardiac Imaging Yields Superior Results and Survival. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2015;34:S180.
  25. Carrillo SA, Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Bauser-Heaton HD, Peng L, Reddy VM, et al. Surgical Repair of Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals With Absent Intrapericardial Pulmonary Arteries. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015;100:606-614.
  26. Hennessey JA, Boczek NJ, Jiang YH, Miller JD, Patrick W, Pfeiffer R, et al. A CACNA1C variant associated with reduced voltage-dependent inactivation, increased CaV1.2 channel window current, and arrhythmogenesis. PLoS One. 2014;9:e106982.
  27. Patrick WL, Patel C, Guddeti R, Narayan A, Maddaleni M, Kumar S, et al. Is there a need for "triple therapy"? Role of anticoagulation with dual antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS Study & TRAP Study). Curr Cardiol Rep. 2013;15:411.
  28. Hennessey JA, Jiang, Y., Miller, J.D., Stadt, H.A., Patrick W., Pfeiffer, R., Antzelevitch, C., Kanter, R., Pitt, G.S. A CACNA1C Mutation that Causes a Subset of Timothy Syndrome Phenotypes Correlates. Heart Rhythm. 2013;10:1745.

Publications

Original Papers

  1. Mainwaring RD, Rosenblatt TR, Patrick WL, Ma M, Peng L, Hanley FL. Repair of Ductus or Hemi-Truncus to One Lung and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals to the Other Lung. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018;106:568-574.
  2. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Roth SJ, Kamra K, Wise-Faberowski L, Palmon M, et al. Surgical algorithm and results for repair of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and major aortopulmonary collaterals. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018;156:1194-1204.
  3. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Ma M, Hanley FL. An analysis of patients requiring unifocalization revision following midline unifocalization for pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and major aortopulmonary collaterals. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018;54:63-70.
  4. Greene CL, Mainwaring RD, Sidell D, Yarlagadda VV, Patrick WL, Hanley FL. Impact of Phrenic Nerve Palsy and Need for Diaphragm Plication Following Surgery for Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018.
  5. Patrick WL, Mainwaring RD, Reinhartz O, Punn R, Tacy T, Hanley FL. Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries With Anatomy Other Than Pulmonary Atresia/Ventricular Septal Defect. Ann Thorac Surg. 2017;104:907-916.
  6. Ibrahimiye AN, Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Downey L, Yarlagadda V, Hanley FL. Left Ventricular Retraining and Double Switch in Patients With Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2017;8:203-209.
  7. Goldstone AB, Chiu P, Baiocchi M, Lingala B, Patrick WL, Fischbein MP, et al. Mechanical or Biologic Prostheses for Aortic-Valve and Mitral-Valve Replacement. N Engl J Med. 2017;377:1847-1857.
  8. Cohen JE, Goldstone AB, Paulsen MJ, Shudo Y, Steele AN, Edwards BB, et al. An innovative biologic system for photon-powered myocardium in the ischemic heart. Sci Adv. 2017;3:e1603078.
  9. Patrick WL, Mainwaring RD, Carrillo SA, Ma M, Reinhartz O, Petrossian E, et al. Anatomic Factors Associated With Truncal Valve Insufficiency and the Need for Truncal Valve Repair. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2016;7:9-15.
  10. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Carrillo SA, Ibrahimye AN, Muralidaran A, Hanley FL. Prevalence and Anatomy of Retroesophageal Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries. Ann Thorac Surg. 2016;102:877-882.
  11. Goldstone AB, Patrick WL, Bilbao MS, Woo YJ. Minimally invasive mitral valve repair in situs inversus totalis. J Card Surg. 2016;31:718-720.
  12. Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Punn R, Palmon M, Reddy VM, Hanley FL. Fate of right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduits after complete repair of pulmonary atresia and major aortopulmonary collaterals. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015;99:1685-1691.
  13. Goldstone AB, Patrick WL, Cohen JE, Aribeana CN, Popat R, Woo YJ. Early surgical intervention or watchful waiting for the management of asymptomatic mitral regurgitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2015;4:220-229.
  14. Cohen JE, Goldstone A.B., Shudo, Y., MacArthur, J.W., Patel, J.B., Edwards, B.B., Patrick, W.L., Aribeana, C.N., Woo, Y. A Novel Minimally Invasive Ovine Model of Ischemic Cardiomyopathy With Advanced Cardiac Imaging Yields Superior Results and Survival. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 2015;34:S180.
  15. Carrillo SA, Mainwaring RD, Patrick WL, Bauser-Heaton HD, Peng L, Reddy VM, et al. Surgical Repair of Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals With Absent Intrapericardial Pulmonary Arteries. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015;100:606-614.
  16. Hennessey JA, Boczek NJ, Jiang YH, Miller JD, Patrick W, Pfeiffer R, et al. A CACNA1C variant associated with reduced voltage-dependent inactivation, increased CaV1.2 channel window current, and arrhythmogenesis. PLoS One. 2014;9:e106982.
  17. Patrick WL, Patel C, Guddeti R, Narayan A, Maddaleni M, Kumar S, et al. Is there a need for "triple therapy"? Role of anticoagulation with dual antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS Study & TRAP Study). Curr Cardiol Rep. 2013;15:411.
  18. Hennessey JA, Jiang, Y., Miller, J.D., Stadt, H.A., Patrick W., Pfeiffer, R., Antzelevitch, C., Kanter, R., Pitt, G.S. A CACNA1C Mutation that Causes a Subset of Timothy Syndrome Phenotypes Correlates. Heart Rhythm. 2013;10:1745.

Abstracts

  1. Patrick W.L., Mainwaring R.D., Collins R.T., MacMillen K., Hanley F.L. Surgical Repair Of Coronary Artery Ostial Stenosis In Patients With WilliamsAnd Elastin Arteriopathy Syndromes, WTSA, June 24-27, 2020, Vail, Colorado.
  2. Patrick W.L., Han J.J., Iyengar A., Kelly J.J, Atkins M., Pietras C. A Tribe Of Mentors - Timeless Lessons From Past Presidents. AATS, April 25-28, 2020, New York, New York.
  3. Patrick W.L., Bojko M., Han J.J., Kelly J.J., Iyengar A., Helmers M., McCarthy F.H., Chen J., William M.L. Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status Is Significantly Associated With Short and Long-term Outcomes After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, STS/EACTS Latin Amera Cardiovascular Surgery Conference, November 22-24, 2019, Cancun, Mexico.
  4. Patrick W.L., Bojko M.M., Han J.J., Iyengar A., Helmers M., Williams M.L. Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status is Significantly Associated with Outcomes After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. American Heart Association Quality of Care and Outcomes Research, April 5-6, 2019, Washington, D.C.
  5. Han J.J., Iyengar A., Patrick W.L., Goldenring J., Molina M., Ameer A., Helmers M., Birati E.Y., Atluri P. Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Outcomes Post-Ventricular Assist Device Implantation. The International Society For Heart And Lung Transplantation, April 3-6, 2019, Orlando, Florida.
  6. Iyengar, A., Han J., Helmers M., Patrick W., Chung J., Goel N., Atluri P. Orthotopic Heart Transplant Volume Can Be Aggressively Increased While Maintaining Outcomes. The International Society For Heart And Lung Transplantation, April 3-6, 2019, Orlando, Florida.
  7. Mainwaring, R.D., Patrick, W.L., Rosenblatt, T.R., Ma, M., Kamra, K., Arunamata, A., Hanley F.L. Analysis of Achieving an “Ideal Outcome” Following Midline Unifocalization For Pulmonary Artresia With Ventricular Septal Defect And Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries. Asian Society for Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, May 25-28, 2018, Moscow, Russia.
  8. Mainwaring, R.D., Patrick, W.L., Rosenblatt, Nasirov T., Kamra, K., Hanley, F.L. Surgical Results of Unifocalization Revision. AATS, April 29th, San Diego, California.
  9. Mainwaring, R.D., Rosenblatt, T.R., Patrick, W.L., Ma, M., Peng, L., Hanley F.L.: Surgical Repair of Pulmonary Atresia with a Ductus Ateriosus or Hemi-truncus to One Lung and Major Aortopulmonary   Collatoral Arteries to the Contralateral Lung. STS, January 27-31, 2018, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
  10. Greene, C.L., Mainwaring, R.D., Sidell, D., Yarlagadda, V., Patrick, W.L., Hanley, F.L.: Impact of Phrenic Nerve Palsy and Need for Diaphragm Plication Following Surgery for Pulmonary Atresia with Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals. WTSA, June 21-24, 2017, Colorado Springs, CO.
  11. Patrick, W.L., Goldstone, A.B., Chiu, P., Paulsen, M.J., Lingala, B., Baiocchi M., Woo, Y.J.: Long-Term Outcomes of Aortic Valve Replacement in Adults £40 Years Old: An Analysis of 1478 Patients in 136 Hospitals in the State of California. WTSA, June 21-24, 2017,  Colorado Springs, CO.
  12. Mainwaring, R.D., Patrick, W.L., Roth, S., Komra, K., Wise-Faberowski, L., Palmon, M., Hanley F.L.: Surgical Algorithm and Results for Repair of Pulmonary Atresia/Ventricular Septal Defect/Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals. AATS, April 29-May 3, 2017, Boston, MA.
  13. Goldstone, A.B., Patrick, W.L., Chiu, P., Paulson, M.J., Lingala, B., Baiocchi, M., Woo, Y.J.: Long-Term Effects of Prosthesis Selection in Young Adults Undergoing Mitral Valve Replacement in the State of California AATS, April 29-May 3, 2017, Boston, MA.

Editorials, Reviews, Chapters

  1. Patrick WL, Patel C, Guddeti R, et al. Is there a need for “triple therapy?” Role of anticoagulation with dual antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndromes (ATLAS Study & TRAP Study). Curr Cardiol Rep. 2013;15(10):411. doi:10.1007/s11886-013-0411-1.

Patents

  1. ”Engineered Aerosol particles, and Associated Methods”. Application No. 13/383,518 filed January 11, 2012; Publication number US20120114554 A1. Note: Serves as the foundation of the company Liquidia Technologies, Inc.
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